Role of Osteosynthesis Implants in Fracture Healing
Osteosynthesis implants play a direct role in guiding and supporting the bone healing process. By stabilizing fracture fragments, implants create an environment conducive to biological repair.
Bone healing occurs in stages, beginning with inflammation, followed by callus formation and remodeling. Excessive movement at the fracture site can disrupt these stages. Osteosynthesis implants limit motion while allowing physiological stress that stimulates healing.
Rigid fixation is often required for fractures near joints, where precise alignment is critical. Flexible fixation may be preferred in shaft fractures to encourage callus formation.
Proper implant placement ensures even load distribution across the fracture. This prevents stress concentration that could lead to implant failure or delayed healing.
By maintaining alignment and stability, osteosynthesis implants shorten recovery time and improve functional outcomes for patients.